German Spitz vs Pomeranian
The Pomeranian and German Spitz are very similar and are often compared to one another as the same or similar dog breed. While they share many of the same characteristics, they also have distinct differences that set them apart as unique to their breed.
We’ll cover the attributes that are alike, including their appearance, size, and behavior, as well as the unique features of German Spitzes and Pomeranian dogs that set them apart.
The History of the Pomeranian and the German Spitz
Pomeranians originally appeared in central Europe in the 1880s near the border between Germany and Poland, in a region called Pomerania, which is how they were named. This toy dog breed quickly grew in popularity with many people, including royal families.
As Pomeranians developed further over recent years, their size decreased, and they became more common as a household pet worldwide.
German Spitz dogs are one of the oldest dog breeds and were specifically bred to work as guard dogs on farms and fisheries. The German Spitz breed became popular in North America in the 1930s, and today, they have developed into a different type of dog that is often compared to other small dogs and toy breeds. While they are considered small dogs compared to larger dog breeds, they are typically small to moderate in size.
Physical Characteristics of the German Spitz
The German Spitz is a great dog for families and is a small breed size, roughly between twelve and sixteen inches in height and weighing anywhere from twenty to thirty pounds.
They are typically twice the size and weight of Pomeranians, both male and female Poms. This dog breed has a double coat, a soft undercoat, and a straight, coarse outer coat.
This small to medium sized dog comes in eight coat colors, including gray, white, black, brown, orange, and variations of these colors. The German Spitz has a compact stature, large eyes, triangle-shaped ears, small feet, and a curled tail.
Compared to other Spitz dog breeds, the German Spitz is available in most coat colors and patterns. While this small spitz family dog requires moderate grooming, they are generally easy to care for and make a great furry companion.
Physical Characteristics of the Pomeranian
Pomeranians are toy breed dogs, which are slightly smaller than the German Spitz, with a height between seven and twelve inches and a weight of just up to seven pounds. The fur of a Pomeranian is dense and short, which gives them a fuzzy texture. The outer coat of a Pomeranian is finer than the German Spitz, though the fluffy appearance makes them appear larger than their size.
Pom Poms are similar to the German Spitz dog, as they require medium grooming needs and adjust well to family life. Due to the Pomeranian’s toy-sized frame, they have shorter muzzles, a tail that sits flat but high on their back, and their coat has up to eighteen colors, as recognized by the American Kennel Association. Pomeranian dogs have similar triangular ears to the German Spitz, though they are smaller and hidden between their fur.
Standard Pom coat colors and blends include black, black with tan, blue merle, blue, blue with tan, cream, chocolate brown, chocolate brown with tan, red, orange, red sable, orange sable, black, white, and various patterns and markings that include wolf, wolf sable, and tri-color blends.
Behavior and Temperament
Pomeranian and German Spitz breeds are highly intelligent and playful, though they are often stubborn and difficult to train. Pomeranians are particularly challenging to housebreak and require training as a puppy, which is best for all dog breeds for the best outcome. While they are less stubborn, German Spitz dogs require the same care and supervision to ensure they learn good behavioral skills.
Lifespan, Health, and Exercise Requirements
Both dog breeds have a comparable lifespan, with twelve to fifteen years for Pomeranians and thirteen to fifteen years for German Spitz dogs. While all dogs require exercise, toy breed dogs like the Pomeranian require up to one hour of physical activity each day, while the German Spitz, which is medium in size, requires at least two hours of fitness.
Pomeranians and German Spitz dog breeds are generally strong and healthy dogs with a consistent track record of little or no medical conditions.
To ensure that your pup remains healthy and to ensure early treatment of illness or chronic conditions, it’s important to schedule regular visits to your veterinarian. Pet insurance is an excellent option for new pet owners and can provide the assurance needed when your pup becomes ill or injured.
Which Breed Is the Best Option for Your Home, the Pomeranian or the German Spitz?
German Spitz and Pomeranian breeds are intelligent dogs that make excellent pets. While they adapt well to various households, they are expressive and fearless. The type of puppy depends on several factors. If you have small children, a German Spitz may be easier to handle for their medium size, as Pomeranians require more excellent care.
It’s essential to purchase a puppy from a reputable breeder, where you can obtain details on your pet’s medical records, family history, the type of veterinarian care, quality dog food, and helpful suggestions.
When you inquire about the characteristics of each dog, you’ll find which breed is best for your lifestyle. While Poms and Spitz breeds are lively, energetic dogs, they adjust well to small, flexible living spaces.
Summary
The Pomeranian and German Spitz are similar in appearance and share some of the same characteristics. While they have similar ancestry and shared traits, each dog has significant differences that make them unique and exciting. When adopting a Pom or a Spitz, it’s crucial to provide your furry friend with a nutritious diet, regular exercise, training, and attention.